Nano Biomedicine
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Fibronectin Immobilization onto Titanium using Tresyl Chloride-activation Technique

Tohru HAYAKAWA1, and Masao YOSHINARI2

1Department of Dental Biomaterials, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Chiba, Japan
2Division of Oral Implants Research, Oral Health Science Center, Tokyo Dental College, Chiba, Japan


Nano Biomedicine 2009;1(1): 34-40, (Jun 30)

Synopsis
Tresyl chloride activation technique was new method for immobilizing proteins onto titanium surface. In the present study, fibronecitn was immobilized onto titanium surface using tresyl chloride-activation technique. Titanium surface was mirror polished, or pretreated with H2O2/NaOH aqueous solution for 30 min or 90 min after mirror polishing. Each titanium surface was covered with 2,2,2-trifluoroethanesulfonyl chloride (tresyl chloride) and was stored at 37oC for 2 days. The basic terminal OH groups of titanium were reacted with tresyl chloride. The tresylated titanium disk was then immersed into a fibronectin/PBS solution. H2O2/NaOH pretreated titanium surfaces had less degree of tresylated OH groups compared with mirror polished titanium, but the intensity of N1s peas which was derived from immobilized fibronectin was almost the same between mirror polished and H2O2/NaOH pretreated titanium. Finally, fibronectin could be easily immobilized onto each titanium surface using tresyl chloride-activation technique.

Key words: fibronectin, titanium, tresyl chloride, cell adhesive protein

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