Nano Biomedicine
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Observation of Biodistribution of Indium-Tin Oxide Nanoparticles in Mice

Shigeaki ABE1, Tetsu YONEZAWA2, Tsukasa AKASAKA1, Motohiro UO1, Fumio UCHIDA3, and Fumio WATARI1

1Department of Biomedical Materials and Engineering, Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan
2Department of Materials Science, Graduate School of Engineering,Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan
3Fuji Chemical Co., Ltd., Osaka, Japan


Nano Biomedicine 2009;1(1): 70-74, (Jun 30)

Synopsis
We have observed biodistribution of tin-doped indium oxide nanoparticles with the size of ca. 10 nm. After the particles administered into mice through the tail vein, the organs were excited at sev-eral post-injection time then the specimens were subjected with X-ray scanning analytical microscope. The obtained fluorescent X-ray images of indium element clearly indicated that the injected nanoparticles reached and condensed temporally in the lung, liver, and spleen (especially, lung). The distributions among the organs were changed by the post-injection time. The amount of nanoparticles in organs rapidly decreases within 4 weeks.

Key words: Biodistribution, Indium-Tin Oxide, Nanoparticles, Nanotoxicity, Bioconcentration

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